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北美退伍军人节(Veterans Day),12 日无更新
arXiv 1502.05314hep-phphysics.atom-ph
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质子半径之谜

The Proton Radius Puzzle

Carl E. Carlson

摘要:

质子的大小,特别是它的电荷半径,被认为是已知的约1%的准确度。现在,一种用μ子而不是电子探测质子的新方法发现半径小了大约4%,并且给出了大约0.1%的不确定性极限。我们回顾了不同的测量,一些计算的基础上,他们的一些建议,已提出解决冲突,并简要概述了新的相关实验举措。然而,目前,该问题的解决方案仍然未知。

英文摘要:

The proton size, specifically its charge radius, was thought known to about 1% accuracy. Now a new method probing the proton with muons instead of electrons finds a radius about 4% smaller, and to boot gives an uncertainty limit of about 0.1%. We review the different measurements, some of the calculations that underlie them, some of the suggestions that have been made to resolve the conflict, and give a brief overview new related experimental initiatives. At present, however, the resolution to the problem remains unknown.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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