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arXiv 1502.02999quant-ph
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二次哈密顿系统的相干态

Coherent states of systems with quadratic Hamiltonians

V. G. Bagrov, D. M. Gitman, A. S. Pereira

摘要:

构造了具有一般含时二次哈密顿量的一维系统的广义CS族。原则上,所有已知的具有二次Hamilton系统的CS都是这些族的成员。由于薛定谔和Glauber的谐振子的CS,我们构造的一些广义CS足够接近于众所周知的CS,我们简称它们为CS。然而,即使在这些CS中,也存在不同的CS全集家族。这些族在初始时刻的标准偏差值不同。根据这些初始标准差的值,可以识别出一些具有半经典CS的族。我们讨论了所构造的CS的性质,特别是完备性关系,最小化不确定性关系等,作为一般构造的一个未知应用,我们考虑了频率依赖于时间的振子的不同CS。

英文摘要:

Different families of generalized CS for one-dimensional systems with general time dependent quadratic Hamiltonian are constructed. In principle, all known CS of systems with quadratic Hamiltonian are members of these families. Some of the constructed generalized CS are close enough to the well-known due to Schrödinger and Glauber CS of a harmonic oscillator, we call them simply CS. However, even among these CS there exist different families of complete sets of CS. These families differ by values of standard deviations at the initial time instant. According to the values of these initial standard deviations one can identify some of the families with semiclassical CS. We discuss properties of the constructed CS, in particular, completeness relations, minimization of uncertainty relations and so on. As a unknown application of the general construction, we consider different CS of an oscillator with a time dependent frequency.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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