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arXiv 1502.00742cond-mat.mes-hallcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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螺旋磁绝缘体$\mathrm{Cu_2OSeO_3}$ Skyrmion相中自旋电流的产生

Generation of Spin Currents in the Skyrmion Phase of a Helimagnetic Insulator $\mathrm{Cu_2OSeO_3}$

Daichi Hirobe, Yuki Shiomi, Yuhki Shimada, Jun-ichiro Ohe, Eiji Saitoh

摘要:

我们报道了螺旋磁绝缘体$\mathrm{Cu_2OSeO_3}$中微波共振激发的与Skyrmion动力学相关的自旋电流产生。在$\mathrm{Cu_2OSeO_3}$上制造Pt层,并且在$\mathrm{Cu_2OSeO_3}$的磁共振下测量Pt层中的电压,以经由Pt中的逆自旋霍尔效应(ISHE)电检测注入的自旋电流。我们发现在$\mathrm{Cu_2OSeO_3}$的Skyrmion相和亚铁磁相都出现了ISHE感应电动势,这表明磁Skyrmion对自旋泵效应有贡献。

英文摘要:

We report spin-current generation related with skyrmion dynamics resonantly excited by a microwave in a helimagnetic insulator $\mathrm{Cu_2OSeO_3}$. A Pt layer was fabricated on $\mathrm{Cu_2OSeO_3}$ and voltage in the Pt layer was measured upon magnetic resonance of $\mathrm{Cu_2OSeO_3}$ to electrically detect injected spin currents via the inverse spin Hall effect (ISHE) in Pt. We found that ISHE-induced electromotive forces appear in the skyrmion phase of $\mathrm{Cu_2OSeO_3}$ as well as in the ferrimagnetic phase, which shows that magnetic skyrmions can contribute to the spin pumping effect.

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