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arXiv 1409.8300astro-ph.COgr-qchep-th
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广义物质耦合下大质量引力的宇宙学生存性

Cosmological viability of massive gravity with generalized matter coupling

Adam R. Solomon, Jonas Enander, Yashar Akrami, Tomi S. Koivisto, Frank Könnig, Edvard Mörtsell

摘要:

有一个不去定理禁止平坦和封闭的FLRW解决方案,在大规模的引力在平坦的参考度规,而开放的解决方案是不稳定的。最近的研究表明,如果至少有一些物质耦合到由动力学和固定参考度规组成的混合度规上,这个不可行定理就可以克服。我们表明,这是不兼容的标准描述的宇宙学来源的有效的完美流体,和理论的预测变得敏感,无论是详细的场论模型的物质内容或存在额外的黑暗自由度。这是一个严重的实际问题。此外,我们证明了可行的宇宙学背景演化与完美的流体似乎需要存在的领域具有高度人为的属性。如果通过只将某些场耦合到复合度规来打破等效原理,这可以得到改善,但仅由于大质量引力子而难以获得可行的自加速解。

英文摘要:

There is a no-go theorem forbidding flat and closed FLRW solutions in massive gravity on a flat reference metric, while open solutions are unstable. Recently it was shown that this no-go theorem can be overcome if at least some matter couples to a hybrid metric composed of both the dynamical and the fixed reference metric. We show that this is not compatible with the standard description of cosmological sources in terms of effective perfect fluids, and the predictions of the theory become sensitive either to the detailed field-theoretical modelling of the matter content or to the presence of additional dark degrees of freedom. This is a serious practical complication. Furthermore, we demonstrate that viable cosmological background evolution with a perfect fluid appears to require the presence of fields with highly contrived properties. This could be improved if the equivalence principle is broken by coupling only some of the fields to the composite metric, but viable self-accelerating solutions due only to the massive graviton are difficult to obtain.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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