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arXiv 1409.7296astro-ph.COgr-qchep-phhep-th
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非形式引力理论的可行宇宙学模型

Towards Viable Cosmological Models of Disformal Theories of Gravity

Jeremy Sakstein

摘要:

利用动力系统方法研究了非形式引力的晚期宇宙动力学。结果表明,在一般情况下,没有稳定的吸引子,屏幕第五力本地和同时描述一个暗能量占主导地位的宇宙。可行的场景具有独立于非正式参数的后期属性,并且与等效的共形精髓模型相同。我们的分析表明,只有在无限的未来达到的配置,约旦帧度量变得奇异,从而解释了自然病理阻力观察到的数值上的几个以前的作品。模型的可行性,这可能发生的宇宙动力学和局部现象进行了讨论。我们确定了一个特殊的参数调整,使有一个新的固定点,可以匹配目前观察到的暗能量密度和状态方程。这个模型是不可行的标量耦合时,可见部门,但可能提供一个很好的候选模型的理论,只有暗物质是非正式耦合。

英文摘要:

The late-time cosmological dynamics of disformal gravity are investigated using dynamical systems methods. It is shown that in the general case there are no stable attractors that screen fifth-forces locally and simultaneously describe a dark energy dominated universe. Viable scenarios have late-time properties that are independent of the disformal parameters and are identical to the equivalent conformal quintessence model. Our analysis reveals that configurations where the Jordan frame metric becomes singular are only reached in the infinite future, thus explaining the natural pathology resistance observed numerically by several previous works. The viability of models where this can happen is discussed in terms of both the cosmological dynamics and local phenomena. We identify a special parameter tuning such that there is a new fixed point that can match the presently observed dark energy density and equation of state. This model is unviable when the scalar couples to the visible sector but may provide a good candidate model for theories where only dark matter is disformally coupled.

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