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arXiv 1409.4682physics.flu-dynmath-phmath.MP
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turbulence壳模型的连续表示

Continuous representation for shell models of turbulence

Alexei A. Mailybaev

摘要:

在这项工作中,我们建立和分析连续的水动力模型在一维空间,这是由壳模型的湍流。在傅立叶变换之后,这种连续模型分裂成无限多个不耦合的子系统,这些子系统都与同一个壳模型相同。两个壳模型,允许这样的建设,被认为是:并矢(Desnyansky-Novikov)模型与壳间比$λ= 2^{3/2}$和萨布拉模型的湍流与$λ= \sqrt{2+\sqrt{5}} \approx 2.058$。连续模型允许理解壳模型解决方案的各种属性,并提供其在物理空间中的解释。我们证明了Kolmogorov尺度下的并矢模型的渐近解对应于物理空间中诱导连续解的冲击(不连续性),有限时间爆破及其粘性正则化遵循类似于Burgers方程的情形.对于Sabra模型,我们提供了爆破解决方案和间歇性湍流动力学的物理空间表示。

英文摘要:

In this work we construct and analyze continuous hydrodynamic models in one space dimension, which are induced by shell models of turbulence. After Fourier transformation, such continuous models split into an infinite number of uncoupled subsystems, which are all identical to the same shell model. The two shell models, which allow such a construction, are considered: the dyadic (Desnyansky--Novikov) model with the intershell ratio $λ= 2^{3/2}$ and the Sabra model of turbulence with $λ= \sqrt{2+\sqrt{5}} \approx 2.058$. The continuous models allow understanding various properties of shell model solutions and provide their interpretation in physical space. We show that the asymptotic solutions of the dyadic model with Kolmogorov scaling correspond to the shocks (discontinuities) for the induced continuous solutions in physical space, and the finite-time blowup together with its viscous regularization follow the scenario similar to the Burgers equation. For the Sabra model, we provide the physical space representation for blowup solutions and intermittent turbulent dynamics.

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