arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1409.3012cond-mat.str-elcond-mat.mtrl-sci
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磁铁矿Fe3O4(001)的电荷序:表面和Verwey相变

Charge order at magnetite Fe3O4(001): surface and Verwey phase transitions

Ivan Bernal-Villamil, Silvia Gallego

摘要:

在环境条件下,Fe $_3$ O $_4$(001)表面显示出$(\sqrt{2}\times \sqrt{2})R45^o$重构,该重构被认为是低于Verwey转变温度T $_V$的体相的表面类似物。在高温T $_S$下,通过二级转变,重构消失。我们计算的表面电子结构的温度演化的基础上减少的散装单位电池的P2/m对称性,包含的主要特点的散装电荷分布。我们表明,绝缘表面间隙产生的表面O的电荷的大的需求,在不同的散装。此外,它还与抑制表面三聚体形成的显著重组偶联。另一种双极化电荷分布出现低于T $_S$,引入表面和散装电荷之间的竞争低于T $_V$订单。

英文摘要:

At ambient conditions, the Fe$_3$O$_4$(001) surface shows a $(\sqrt{2}\times \sqrt{2})R45^o$ reconstruction that has been proposed as the surface analog of the bulk phase below the Verwey transition temperature, T$_V$. The reconstruction disappears at a high temperature, T$_S$, through a second order transition. We calculate the temperature evolution of the surface electronic structure based on a reduced bulk unit cell of P2/m symmetry that contains the main features of the bulk charge distribution. We demonstrate that the insulating surface gap arises from the large demand of charge of the surface O, at difference with that of the bulk. Furthermore, it is coupled to a significant restructuration that inhibits the formation of trimerons at the surface. An alternative bipolaronic charge distribution emerges below T$_S$, introducing a competition between surface and bulk charge orders below T$_V$.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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