arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1407.3586cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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包含孔洞形核精细描述的金属成形模拟的韧性损伤模型

Ductile damage model for metal forming simulations including refined description of void nucleation

A. V. Shutov, C. B. Silbermann, J. Ihlemann

摘要:

我们解决的预测韧性损伤和材料各向异性积累在塑性形变的金属。提出了一种新的唯象金属塑性模型,该模型适用于工件材料的大变形。该模型综合考虑了非线性各向同性/随动硬化、应变驱动损伤和应力响应的率相关性。在该模型中,加工硬化和损伤演化完全耦合。运动学的描述是基于Lion提出的变形梯度的双重乘法分解。引入一个额外的乘法分解,以考虑材料的损伤引起的体积增加。该模型是制定在一个可容许的方式。在所提出的框架的一个简单的例子中,材料孔隙率被采用作为损伤的粗略测量。在综合考虑各种形核机制的基础上,提出了一个新的简单的空穴形核规则。特别地,该规则适用于在扭转下比在拉伸下表现出更高的空隙成核率的材料。材料模型被实施到有限元程序Abaqus和模拟拉深过程。该算法的鲁棒性和性能的配方证明。

英文摘要:

We address the prediction of ductile damage and material anisotropy accumulated during plastic deformation of metals. A new model of phenomenological metal plasticity is proposed which is suitable for applications involving large deformations of workpiece material. The model takes combined nonlinear isotropic/kinematic hardening, strain-driven damage and rate-dependence of the stress response into account. Within this model, the work hardening and the damage evolution are fully coupled. The description of the kinematics is based on the double multiplicative decomposition of the deformation gradient proposed by Lion. An additional multiplicative decomposition is introduced in order to account for the damage-induced volume increase of the material. The model is formulated in a thermodynamically admissible manner. Within a simple example of the proposed framework, the material porosity is adopted as a rough measure of damage. A new simple void nucleation rule is formulated based on the consideration of various nucleation mechanisms. In particular, this rule is suitable for materials which exhibit a higher void nucleation rate under torsion than in case of tension. The material model is implemented into the FEM code Abaqus and a simulation of a deep drawing process is presented. The robustness of the algorithm and the performance of the formulation is demonstrated.

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