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arXiv 1407.3086gr-qc
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度规引力理论中球对称黑洞的新参数化

New parametrization for spherically symmetric black holes in metric theories of gravity

Luciano Rezzolla, Alexander Zhidenko

摘要:

我们提出了一个新的参数化框架来描述球对称缓慢旋转的黑洞的时空。与迄今为止提出的类似方法相比,我们没有使用M/r幂的泰勒展开式,其中M和r分别是黑洞的质量和一般的径向坐标。相反,我们使用的是紧化径向坐标的连分式展开。这种选择导致优越的收敛性能,并允许我们近似一些已知的度量理论与一组小得多的系数。通过观测近视界过程来测量这些系数,可以用来有效地约束和比较任意度规引力理论。虽然我们的注意力集中在球对称的黑洞,我们也讨论我们的方法可以扩展到旋转的黑洞。

英文摘要:

We propose a new parametric framework to describe in generic metric theories of gravity the spacetime of spherically symmetric and slowly rotating black holes. In contrast to similar approaches proposed so far, we do not use a Taylor expansion in powers of M/r, where M and r are the mass of the black hole and a generic radial coordinate, respectively. Rather, we use a continued-fraction expansion in terms of a compactified radial coordinate. This choice leads to superior convergence properties and allows us to approximate a number of known metric theories with a much smaller set of coefficients. The measure of these coefficients via observations of near-horizon processes can be used to effectively constrain and compare arbitrary metric theories of gravity. Although our attention is here focussed on spherically symmetric black holes, we also discuss how our approach could be extended to rotating black holes.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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