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arXiv 1406.6364cond-mat.str-el
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精确可解量子二聚体模型的双半介子拓扑序

Double-semion topological order from exactly solvable quantum dimer models

Yang Qi, Zheng-Cheng Gu, Hong Yao

摘要:

我们在二维非二分格(包括三角格、星形格和可果美格)上构造了一个广义量子二聚体模型。在Rokhsar-Kivelson(RK)点,我们得到了它的精确基态,证明它是一个具有双半子拓扑序的完全带隙的量子自旋液体.这样的模型在RK点的基态波函数是二聚体构型的叠加,其非局部符号结构通过计算过渡图中的环的数目来确定。我们明确地证明了双半离子拓扑秩序的基态显示单体激发的半离子统计。我们还讨论了这种双半离子共振价键态对过去几年实验和数值模拟发现的候选量子自旋液体系统的可能影响。

英文摘要:

We construct a generalized quantum dimer model on two-dimensional nonbipartite lattices including the triangular lattice, the star lattice and the kagome lattice. At the Rokhsar-Kivelson (RK) point, we obtain its exact ground states that are shown to be a fully gapped quantum spin liquid with the double-semion topological order. The ground-state wave function of such a model at the RK point is a superposition of dimer configurations with a nonlocal sign structure determined by counting the number of loops in the transition graph. We explicitly demonstrate the double-semion topological order in the ground states by showing the semionic statistics of monomer excitations. We also discuss possible implications of such double-semion resonating valence bond states to candidate quantum spin-liquid systems discovered experimentally and numerically in the past few years.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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