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arXiv 1404.6344cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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位错的无标度相场论

Scale-free phase field theory of dislocations

Istvan Groma, Zoltan Vandrus, Peter Dusan Ispanovity

摘要:

根据最近的实验和数值研究,如果样品的特征尺寸在亚微米尺寸范围内,则在样品的变形过程中会出现一些新的有趣现象。由于在这样的系统中,边界起着至关重要的作用,为了模拟亚微米尺寸晶体的塑性响应,确定边界附近的位错分布是至关重要的。本文提出了一种相场型连续介质理论,研究平行刃型位错系综的时间演化,该位错系综具有相同的Burgers矢量,对应于边界附近的位错几何。由于位错-位错相互作用是无标度的($1/r$),除了平均位错间距的理论不能包含任何长度尺度参数。如图所示,连续介质理论能够恢复由离散位错动力学模拟得到的边界附近的位错分布。

英文摘要:

According to recent experimental and numerical investigations if the characteristic size of a specimen is in the submicron size regime several new interesting phenomena emerge during the deformation of the samples. Since in such a systems the boundaries play a crucial role, to model the plastic response of submicron sized crystals it is crucial to determine the dislocation distribution near the boundaries. In this paper a phase field type of continuum theory of the time evolution of an ensemble of parallel edge dislocations with identical Burgers vectors, corresponding to the dislocation geometry near boundaries, is presented. Since the dislocation-dislocation interaction is scale free ($1/r$), apart from the average dislocation spacing the theory cannot contain any length scale parameter. As shown, the continuum theory suggested is able to recover the dislocation distribution near boundaries obtained by discrete dislocation dynamics simulations.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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