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arXiv 1403.7239cs.ITmath.IT
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多址信道的异步正交差分译码

Asynchronous Orthogonal Differential Decoding for Multiple Access Channels

Sina Poorkasmaei, Hamid Jafarkhani

摘要:

我们提出了几种差分解码方案的异步多用户MIMO系统的基础上正交空时分组码(OSTBC)的发射机和接收机都没有知识的信道。首先,我们推导出新颖的低复杂度差分解码器,通过执行干扰消除的时间和采用不同的解码方法。这些方案的解码复杂度随着用户数量线性增长。然后,我们提出了额外的差分解码方案,执行显着优于我们的低复杂度解码器,优于现有的同步差分方案,但需要更高的解码复杂度相比,我们的低复杂度解码器。所提出的方案适用于任何平方OSTBC,任何恒定幅度星座,任何数量的用户,和任何数量的接收天线。此外,我们分析了所提出的计划的多样性,并推导出条件下,我们的计划提供充分的多样性。对于两个和四个发射天线的情况下,我们提供PSK星座图的例子,以实现全分集。仿真结果表明,我们的差分方案提供了良好的性能。据我们所知,所提出的差分检测方案是异步多用户系统的第一差分方案。

英文摘要:

We propose several differential decoding schemes for asynchronous multi-user MIMO systems based on orthogonal space-time block codes (OSTBCs) where neither the transmitters nor the receiver has knowledge of the channel. First, we derive novel low complexity differential decoders by performing interference cancelation in time and employing different decoding methods. The decoding complexity of these schemes grows linearly with the number of users. We then present additional differential decoding schemes that perform significantly better than our low complexity decoders and outperform the existing synchronous differential schemes but require higher decoding complexity compared to our low complexity decoders. The proposed schemes work for any square OSTBC, any constant amplitude constellation, any number of users, and any number of receive antennas. Furthermore, we analyze the diversity of the proposed schemes and derive conditions under which our schemes provide full diversity. For the cases of two and four transmit antennas, we provide examples of PSK constellations to achieve full diversity. Simulation results show that our differential schemes provide good performance. To the best of our knowledge, the proposed differential detection schemes are the first differential schemes for asynchronous multi-user systems.

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