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arXiv 1403.6299hep-ph
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复Borel平面上的QCD求和规则

QCD sum rules on the complex Borel plane

Ken-Ji Araki, Keisuke Ohtani, Philipp Gubler, Makoto Oka

摘要:

波莱尔变换的QCD求和规则通常使用实值参数(波莱尔质量)来指定强子谱函数平均的指数权重。在本文中,它表明,波莱尔质量可以推广到有复杂的价值观和新的类的总和规则,可以从所得到的平均谱函数。这些新的求和规则的实部和虚部原来有阻尼振荡内核,并可能包含更大量的信息比实值QCD求和规则的强子谱。作为第一个实际的测试,我们制定了复杂的波莱尔和规则的phi介子通道,并分析了它们使用最大熵方法,通过它,我们可以提取最可能的谱函数从和规则没有强烈的假设,其功能形式。其结果是,它表明,与早期的研究相比,复值求和规则使我们能够提取的谱函数具有显着提高的分辨率,从而研究更详细的结构的强子谱比以前可能的。

英文摘要:

Borel transformed QCD sum rules conventionally use a real valued parameter (the Borel mass) for specifying the exponential weight over which hadronic spectral functions are averaged. In this paper, it is shown that the Borel mass can be generalized to have complex values and that new classes of sum rules can be derived from the resulting averages over the spectral functions. The real and imaginary parts of these novel sum rules turn out to have damped oscillating kernels and potentially contain a larger amount of information on the hadronic spectrum than the real valued QCD sum rules. As a first practical test, we have formulated the complex Borel sum rules for the phi meson channel and have analyzed them using the maximum entropy method, by which we can extract the most probable spectral function from the sum rules without strong assumptions on its functional form. As a result, it is demonstrated that, compared to earlier studies, the complex valued sum rules allow us to extract the spectral function with a significantly improved resolution and thus to study more detailed structures of the hadronic spectrum than previously possible.

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