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arXiv 1402.3471math-phmath.MP
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非均匀各向异性介质中弹性波多次散射的动力学模拟

Kinetic modeling of multiple scattering of elastic waves in heterogeneous anisotropic media

Ibrahim Baydoun, Éric Savin, Régis Cottereau, Didier Clouteau, Johann Guilleminot

摘要:

本文建立了随机各向异性介质中弹性波的多次散射模型。它依赖于一个动力学方法的波传播现象有关的情况下,波长是可比的弱随机不均匀性的相关长度-所谓的弱耦合限制。波是根据它们在相空间位置x波矢量中的相关能量密度来描述的。它们满足辐射转移方程,在这个标度,其特征在于碰撞运营商依赖于相关结构的异质性。推导是基于使用时空维格纳变换的多尺度渐近分析及其在半经典算子方面的解释,沿着与Bal [波动43,132 - 157(2005)]相同的路线。该模型考虑了各向异性弹性介质中波的所有可能的偏振及其相互作用,以及当两相速度可能重合时的传播简并方向。因此,它体现了各向同性弹性,这是考虑在以前的几个出版物。一些特殊的各向异性的情况下,工程利益的详细推导。

英文摘要:

In this paper we develop a multiple scattering model for elastic waves in random anisotropic media. It relies on a kinetic approach of wave propagation phenomena pertaining to the situation whereby the wavelength is comparable to the correlation length of the weak random inhomogeneities--the so-called weak coupling limit. The waves are described in terms of their associated energy densities in the phase space position x wave vector. They satisfy radiative transfer equations in this scaling, characterized by collision operators depending on the correlation structure of the heterogeneities. The derivation is based on a multi-scale asymptotic analysis using spatio-temporal Wigner transforms and their interpretation in terms of semiclassical operators, along the same lines as Bal [Wave Motion 43, 132-157 (2005)]. The model accounts for all possible polarizations of waves in anisotropic elastic media and their interactions, as well as for the degeneracy directions of propagation when two phase speeds possibly coincide. Thus it embodies isotropic elasticity which was considered in several previous publications. Some particular anisotropic cases of engineering interest are derived in detail.

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