arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 1402.0307quant-phcond-mat.quant-gas
收藏

双组分玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体中通过单轴扭转增强自旋压缩的自感空间动力学

Self-induced Spatial Dynamics to Enhance Spin-Squeezing via One-Axis Twisting in a Two-Component Bose-Einstein Condensate

S. A. Haine, J. Lau, R. P. Anderson, M. T. Johnsson

摘要:

本文从理论上研究了一种利用凝聚体的平均场动力学来增强二分量玻色-爱因斯坦凝聚体(BEC)中自旋压缩的方案。由于散射长度的不对称性,两个分量在空间分离和重新组合的地方表现出密度振荡。当两个分量在空间上分离\cite{treutlein2010}时,负责自旋压缩的有效非线性增加了三个数量级。我们使用截断Wigner方法对系统进行多模模拟,并表明这种方法可以用于在有效非线性通常太小的系统中产生显着的自旋压缩,并且由大粒子数产生的强空间动力学不一定不利于产生自旋压缩。我们开发了一个简化的半解析模型,给出了很好的协议与我们的多模模拟,并将是有用的预测自旋压缩在一系列不同的系统。

英文摘要:

We theoretically investigate a scheme to enhance spin squeezing in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) by utilizing the inherent mean-field dynamics of the condensate. Due to the asymmetry in the scattering lengths, the two components exhibit density oscillations where they spatially separate and recombine. The effective non-linearity responsible for spin squeezing is increased by up to three orders of magnitude when the two components spatially separate \cite{treutlein2010}. We perform a multi-mode simulation of the system using the truncated Wigner method, and show that this method can be used to create significant spin squeezing in systems where the effective nonlinearity would ordinarily be too small, and that strong spatial dynamics resulting from large particle numbers aren't necessarily detrimental to generating spin-squeezing. We develop a simplified semi-analytic model that gives good agreement with our multi-mode simulation, and will be useful for predicting spin-squeezing in a range of different systems.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑