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arXiv 1401.4050physics.atom-ph
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超越平面波近似的分子轨道层析

Molecular orbital tomography beyond the plane wave approximation

Yang Li, Xiaosong Zhu, Pengfei Lan, Qingbin Zhang, Meiyan Qin, Peixiang Lu

摘要:

由于平面波近似忽略了连续波函数的本质属性,因此在高次谐波分子轨道层析成像中的应用一直受到质疑。为了解决这个问题,我们发展了一个理论,以恢复价分子轨道直接利用分子连续波函数,考虑到母离子场的连续电子的影响。通过将该波函数变换到动量空间,我们证明了从相应的分子轨道到高次谐波谱的映射仍然是可逆的。以$\mathrm{N_2}$为例,成功地重建了其最高轨道,并与\emph{ab initio}轨道吻合较好.我们的工作澄清了长期存在的争议,并加强了分子轨道断层扫描的理论基础。

英文摘要:

The use of plane wave approximation in molecular orbital tomography via high-order harmonic generation has been questioned since it was proposed, owing to the fact that it ignores the essential property of the continuum wave function. To address this problem, we develop a theory to retrieve the valence molecular orbital directly utilizing molecular continuum wave function which takes into account the influence of the parent ion field on the continuum electrons. By transforming this wave function into momentum space, we show that the mapping from the relevant molecular orbital to the high-order harmonic spectra is still invertible. As an example, the highest orbital of $\mathrm{N_2}$ is successfully reconstructed and it shows good agreement with the \emph{ab initio} orbital. Our work clarifies the long-standing controversy and strengthens the theoretical basis of molecular orbital tomography.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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