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arXiv 1311.7623astro-ph.SRastro-ph.EP
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由多个流动单元组成的深穿透太阳日冕流的全球日震证据

Global helioseismic evidence for a deeply penetrating Solar meridional flow consisting of multiple flow cells

A. Schad, J. Timmer, M. Roth

摘要:

我们使用一种新的全球日震分析方法来推断太阳内部深层的日冕流。该方法是基于太阳p模式的本征函数的摄动,由于纬向流。我们将这种方法应用到时间序列获得的迈克尔逊多普勒成像仪测量的太阳和日光层天文台(SOHO)的观测期2004-2010年的多普勒。我们的研究结果表明,对流层的对流达到了底部的证据。水流剖面具有复杂的空间结构,由多个沿深度和纬度分布的流动单元组成。对太阳表面,我们的结果是在很好的协议与流动测量当地日震学。

英文摘要:

We use a novel global helioseismic analysis method to infer the meridional flow in the deep Solar interior. The method is based on the perturbation of eigenfunctions of Solar p modes due to meridional flow. We apply this method to time series obtained from Dopplergrams measured by the Michelson Doppler Imager aboard the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO) covering the observation period 2004-2010. Our results show evidence that the meridional flow reaches down to the base of the convection zone. The flow profile has a complex spatial structure consisting of multiple flow cells distributed in depth and latitude. Toward the Solar surface, our results are in good agreement with flow measurements from local helioseismology.

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