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arXiv 1307.3198cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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Al-Cu-Ni三元合金的组织演变与异质形核

Microstructure evolution and heterogeneous nucleation in ternary Al-Cu-Ni alloys

J. Kundin, E. Pogorelov, H. Emmerich

摘要:

采用多相场模型对三元Al-Cu-Ni合金的凝固过程进行了模拟,结果表明,通过耦合各相的真实热力学参数和演化方程,可以得到真实的微观组织。对模型函数的各个界面的稳定性要求保证了在$n$维相场空间中不存在“鬼”相。特别构造的热噪声项干扰了稳定性,并可根据能量和浓度条件产生产物相的异相成核。特别感兴趣的是,在三相点中,第四相的成核发生而没有额外的噪声。另一个观察结果是在各种合金中的共晶状或包晶状结构的生长。

英文摘要:

The simulations of the solidification of ternary Al-Cu-Ni alloys by means of a general multi-phase-field model for an arbitrary number of phases reveal that the real microstructure can be generated by coupling the real thermodynamic parameters of the phases and the evolution equations. The stability requirements on individual interfaces for model functions guarantee an absence of "ghost" phases in a $n$-dimensional phase-field space. The special constructed thermal noise terms disturb the stability and can produce the heterogeneous nucleation of product phases in accordance to the energetic and concentration conditions. Of particular interest is that in triple points the nucleation of the forth phase occurs without additional noise. Another observation is the growth of the eutectic-like or peritectic-like structure in various alloys.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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