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arXiv 1306.4514cs.ITmath.IT
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采用单个RF链的MIMO传输的紧凑型和频率可调天线解决方案

Towards Compact and Frequency-Tunable Antenna Solutions for MIMO Transmission with a Single RF Chain

Mohsen Yousefbeiki, Julien Perruisseau-Carrier

摘要:

最近,一种称为波束空间MIMO的技术已经被证明是在使用单个RF链的同时发送多个信号的有效方法。在这项工作中,我们提出了新的设计考虑和紧凑的天线解决方案,以刺激部署波束空间MIMO在未来的无线应用。针对小型无线设备中的集成,新型天线由单个集成辐射器而不是物理分离的偶极子阵列制成。它还大大简化了BPSK调制信号的可变负载和直流偏置电路的实现,并且不需要任何外部可重新配置的匹配电路。最后,我们表明,该天线系统可以通过动态调整终止负载来重新配置,以保持其波束空间复用能力超过1:2的调谐范围,从而通过降低复杂度的硬件促进MIMO和动态频谱分配的收敛。一个原型实现单RF链复用在一个固定的频率的设计和测量,显示出良好的模拟和测量之间的协议。

英文摘要:

Recently, a technique called beam-space MIMO has been demonstrated as an effective approach for transmitting multiple signals while using a single RF-chain. In this work, we present novel design considerations and a compact antenna solution to stimulate the deployment of beam-space MIMO in future wireless applications. Targeting integration in small wireless devices, the novel antenna is made of a single integrated radiator rather than an array of physically-separated dipoles. It also drastically simplifies the implementation of variable loads and DC bias circuits for BPSK modulated signals, and does not require any external reconfigurable matching circuit. Finally, we show that this antenna system could be reconfigured by dynamic adjustment of terminating loads to preserve its beam-space multiplexing capabilities over a 1:2 tuning range, thereby promoting the convergence of MIMO and dynamic spectrum allocation via reduced-complexity hardware. A prototype achieving single-RF-chain multiplexing at a fixed frequency is designed and measured, showing excellent agreement between simulations and measurements.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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