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arXiv 1306.3121quant-ph
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量子叠加的次协调逻辑

The Paraconsistent Logic of Quantum Superpositions

Newton da Costa, Christian de Ronde

摘要:

物理叠加在经典物理和量子物理中都存在。然而,在每种情况下,“叠加”的确切含义是极其不同的。在这篇文章中,我们讨论了在量子力学中关于叠加的文献中存在的一些多重解释。我们认为,所有这些解释都有一个共同点:他们都试图避免“矛盾”。我们认为,在本文中,有利于开发一个新的解释叠加,考虑到矛盾的重要性,作为理论的形式结构的一个关键因素,“从一开始”。为了表明我们的解释项目的可行性,我们提出了一个次协调的方法来量子叠加,试图占在量子叠加一般存在的矛盾属性的轮廓。这种方法不应该被理解为一种封闭的形式和概念方案,而应该被理解为对量子叠加的不同类型理解的第一步。

英文摘要:

Physical superpositions exist both in classical and in quantum physics. However, what is exactly meant by 'superposition' in each case is extremely different. In this paper we discuss some of the multiple interpretations which exist in the literature regarding superpositions in quantum mechanics. We argue that all these interpretations have something in common: they all attempt to avoid 'contradiction'. We argue in this paper, in favor of the importance of developing a new interpretation of superpositions which takes into account contradiction, as a key element of the formal structure of the theory, "right from the start". In order to show the feasibility of our interpretational project we present an outline of a paraconsistent approach to quantum superpositions which attempts to account for the contradictory properties present in general within quantum superpositions. This approach must not be understood as a closed formal and conceptual scheme but rather as a first step towards a different type of understanding regarding quantum superpositions.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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