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arXiv 1306.2946hep-thastro-ph.COgr-qc
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共形群的非线性表示与Galileon映射

Non-linear Representations of the Conformal Group and Mapping of Galileons

Paolo Creminelli, Marco Serone, Enrico Trincherini

摘要:

4D共形群有两种常见的非线性实现:第一种,共形子是有效度规η_{μν} e^{-2 π}的共形因子;第二种,它描述了AdS_5中膜的涨落。这两者通过一个复杂的域重新定义联系在一起,由Bellucci,Ivanov和Krivonos(2002)发现,所有阶导数。我们表明,这个字段的重新定义可以理解为几何坐标的变化在AdS_5。在一个规范中,膜在固定的径向坐标上是刚性的,在AdS_5边界上具有共形因子,而在另一个规范中,膜在未扰动的AdS_5中弯曲。这个几何图形说明了两种表示之间映射的某些方面。我们表明,在两个表示的共形Galileons映射到彼此在一个相当不平凡的方式:DBI行动,例如,映射到一个完整的线性组合的所有五个Galileons在其他表示。我们还证明了两种表示中的介子S-矩阵的等价性,并指出在非平凡背景下,两种表示中的介子光锥的孔径是不同的。

英文摘要:

There are two common non-linear realizations of the 4D conformal group: in the first, the dilaton is the conformal factor of the effective metric η_{μν} e^{-2 π}; in the second it describes the fluctuations of a brane in AdS_5. The two are related by a complicated field redefinition, found by Bellucci, Ivanov and Krivonos (2002) to all orders in derivatives. We show that this field redefinition can be understood geometrically as a change of coordinates in AdS_5. In one gauge the brane is rigid at a fixed radial coordinate with a conformal factor on the AdS_5 boundary, while in the other one the brane bends in an unperturbed AdS_5. This geometrical picture illuminates some aspects of the mapping between the two representations. We show that the conformal Galileons in the two representations are mapped into each other in a quite non-trivial way: the DBI action, for example, is mapped into a complete linear combination of all the five Galileons in the other representation. We also verify the equivalence of the dilaton S-matrix in the two representations and point out that the aperture of the dilaton light-cone around non-trivial backgrounds is not the same in the two representations.

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