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arXiv 1305.4552nucl-th
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质子半径问题的求解

Solution to the Proton Radius Problem

D. Robson

摘要:

质子在静止坐标系和Breit动量坐标系中的电形状因子之间的关系用于提供在两个坐标系中评估的质子的均方电荷半径的差的值。将质子电荷半径为0.84087 fm的μ介子-氢数据分析与静止坐标系相关联,并将电子散射与Breit坐标系相关联,得到相对论坐标系中质子半径为0.87944 fm的预测。通过质子的电子散射推导出的最新值是0.877(6)fm,因此这里使用的坐标系依赖性为质子半径之谜提供了一个合理的解决方案。

英文摘要:

The relationship between the electric form factors for the proton in the rest frame and in the Breit momentum frame is used to provide a value for the difference in the mean squared charge radius of the proton evaluated in the two frames. Associating the muonic-hydrogen data analysis for the proton charge radius of 0.84087 fm with the rest frame and associating the electron scattering with the Breit frame yields a prediction 0f 0.87944 fm for the proton radius in the relativistic frame. The most recent value deduced via electron scattering from the proton is 0.877(6)fm so that the frame dependence used here yields a plausible solution to the proton radius puzzle.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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