arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 1304.8044cond-mat.str-el
收藏

绝缘表面纳米结构中的关联效应

Correlation effects in insulating surface nanostructures

V. V. Mazurenko, S. N. Iskakov, A. N. Rudenko, I. V. Kashin, O. M. Sotnikov, M. V. Valentyuk, A. I. Lichtenstein

摘要:

我们研究了静态和动态库仑相关效应对沉积在CuN表面上的单个Mn,Fe和Co吸附原子的电子和磁性的作用。为此,我们构造了一个真实的Anderson模型,用有限温度精确对角化方法求解,并将计算的单粒子谱函数与LDA+ $U$的态密度进行了比较.与Mn/CuN和Fe/CuN相比,钴体系更倾向于形成费米能级的电子激发。根据计算的磁响应函数,估算了杂质轨道的磁矩的相对弛豫时间。为了研究动力学关联对纳米团簇中交换相互作用的影响,我们求解了CuN表面Mn二聚体的双杂质Anderson模型。结果表明,采用$U$ =3 eV(比静态平均场LDA+ $U$的计算值小1/2),可以很好地再现实验交换相互作用.这表明动力学关联在表面吸附原子间相互作用中的重要作用。

英文摘要:

We study the role of static and dynamical Coulomb correlation effects on the electronic and magnetic properties of individual Mn, Fe and Co adatoms deposited on the CuN surface. For these purposes, we construct a realistic Anderson model, solve it by using finite-temperature exact diagonalization method and compare the calculated one-particle spectral functions with the LDA+$U$ densities of states. In contrast to Mn/CuN and Fe/CuN, the cobalt system tends to form the electronic excitations at the Fermi level. Based on the calculated magnetic response functions, the relative relaxation times for the magnetic moments of impurity orbitals are estimated. To study the effect of the dynamical correlations on the exchange interaction in nanoclusters, we solve the two-impurity Anderson model for the Mn dimer on the CuN surface. It is found that the experimental exchange interaction can be well reproduced by employing $U$=3 eV, which is two times smaller than the value used in static mean-field LDA+$U$ calculations. This suggests on important role of dynamical correlations in the interaction between adatoms on a surface.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑