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arXiv 1301.2383quant-phcs.CR
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基于FPGA的实时QKD系统

A real-time QKD system based on FPGA

Hong-fei Zhang, Jian Wang, Ke Cui, Chun-li Luo, Sheng-zhao Lin, Lei Zhou, Hao Liang, Teng-yun Chen, Kai Chen, Jian-wei Pan

摘要:

本文设计了一个实时量子密钥分发系统。在系统中,根据现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)的特点,优化设计了安全密钥提取控制和算法,实现了实时筛选、纠错和隐私放大。在QKD实验中,设计了信息同步机制和高速经典数据通道,保证了系统的稳定运行。系统采用诱饵态和同步激光光源,Alice和Bob之间的光纤长度为20 km。当光子重复频率为20 MHz时,最终的密钥速率可达17 kbps。通过6小时连续测试和加密语音通信测试验证了平稳和稳健的运行。

英文摘要:

A real-time Quantum Key Distribution System is developed in this paper. In the system, based on the feature of Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), secure key extraction control and algorithm have been optimally designed to perform sifting, error correction and privacy amplification altogether in real-time. In the QKD experiment information synchronization mechanism and high-speed classic data channel are designed to ensure the steady operation of the system. Decoy state and synchronous laser light source are used in the system, while the length of optical fiber between Alice and Bob is 20 km. With photons repetition frequency of 20 MHz, the final key rate could reach 17 kbps. Smooth and robust operation is verified with 6-hour continuous test and associated with encrypted voice communication test.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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