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arXiv 2602.22646quant-ph
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有限密钥分析的实验实现的实用COW-QKD协议

Finite key analysis of experimentally realized practical COW-QKD protocol

Jaypee Institute of Information Technology(贾伊皮斯信息技术学院);Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee(印度理工学院卢克诺)

Neha Pathania, Sandeep Mishra, Anirban Pathak

AI总结:

本文提出了一种用于分析COW-QKD协议有限密钥率的框架,并展示了在中距离光纤传输中该协议的安全性。

摘要:

报告了在现实条件下实现相干单向量子密钥分发(COW-QKD)协议的实验实现,并通过扩展一组现有结果提供了一个清洁且易于使用的框架,用于对COW-QKD协议进行有限密钥分析。所提供的框架用于针对此处报告的实验实现中实际使用的参数对COW-QKD协议进行有限密钥率分析。系统在不同实验参数下运行数小时,观察到稳定的安全密钥率在1.2至1.6 kbps之间。此外,在有限密钥分析下获得了QBER、相位误差率和安全密钥率,并表明COW-QKD在中距离传输(最多~156(171)公里的光纤,每公里0.2 dB损耗,如果探测器效率为0.1(0.2)且其他参数与本实验中使用的相同)中是安全的。

英文摘要:

An experimental implementation of the Coherent One-Way Quantum Key Distribution (COW-QKD) protocol is reported under realistic conditions, and a clean and easy-to-use framework for performing finite key analysis of the COW-QKD protocol is provided by extending a set of existing results. The framework provided here is used to perform finite key rate analysis of the COW-QKD protocol with respect to the actual parameters used in the experimental realization reported here. The system is kept running for several hours with different experimental parameters and stable secure key rates between 1.2 to 1.6 kbps are observed. In addition, QBER, phase error rate and secure key rate are obtained under finite key analysis, and it is shown that COW-QKD is secure for medium-range transmissions (up-to ~ 156 (171) km of optical fiber with 0.2 dB loss per km if detector efficiency is 0.1 (0.2) and other parameters are same as those used in this experiment).

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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