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arXiv 1209.5045cs.DS
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基于偶分性比测度的小稠密类偶分子图的检测与刻画

Detecting and Characterizing Small Dense Bipartite-like Subgraphs by the Bipartiteness Ratio Measure

Angsheng Li, Pan Peng

摘要:

研究了小\textit{bipartiteness ratio}子图的寻找和刻画问题。本文给出了一个双准则近似算法\verb |SwpDB|,使得如果存在一个体积至多为$k$、二分性比至多为$θ$的子集$S$,则对于任何$0<ε<1/2$,它都能找到一个体积至多为$2k^{1+ε}$、二分性比至多为$4\sqrt{θ/ε}$的集合$S'$.通过结合截断操作,给出了一个局部算法\verb |LocDB|,该算法在输出集的体积和二分比上都具有与\verb |SwpDB|算法相同的逼近保证,并且在时间上运行$O(ε^2θ^{-2}k^{1+ε}\ln^3k)$,与图的大小无关.最后,利用图的Laplacian的$k$次\textit{largest}特征值,给出了小稠密二部类子图的谱刻画.

英文摘要:

We study the problem of finding and characterizing subgraphs with small \textit{bipartiteness ratio}. We give a bicriteria approximation algorithm \verb|SwpDB| such that if there exists a subset $S$ of volume at most $k$ and bipartiteness ratio $θ$, then for any $0<ε<1/2$, it finds a set $S'$ of volume at most $2k^{1+ε}$ and bipartiteness ratio at most $4\sqrt{θ/ε}$. By combining a truncation operation, we give a local algorithm \verb|LocDB|, which has asymptotically the same approximation guarantee as the algorithm \verb|SwpDB| on both the volume and bipartiteness ratio of the output set, and runs in time $O(ε^2θ^{-2}k^{1+ε}\ln^3k)$, independent of the size of the graph. Finally, we give a spectral characterization of the small dense bipartite-like subgraphs by using the $k$th \textit{largest} eigenvalue of the Laplacian of the graph.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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