Cooperative behaviors are ubiquitous in nature,which is a puzzle to evolutionary biology,because the defector always gains more benefit than the cooperator,thus,the cooperator should decrease and vanish over time.This typical "prisoners' dilemma" phenomenon has been widely researched in recent years.The interaction strength between cooperators and defectors is introduced in this paper(in human society,it can be understood as the tolerance of cooperators).We find that only when the maximum interaction strength is between two critical values,the cooperator and defector can coexist,otherwise, 1) if it is greater than the upper value,the cooperator will vanish, 2) if it is less than the lower value,a bistable state will appear.
Post-Disaster Resource Redistribution and Cooperation Evolution Based on Two-Layer Network Evolutionary Games
Northwestern Polytechnical University(西北工业大学);Shaanxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Intelligent Game Theory and Information Processing at Higher Education Institutions(陕西省高校智能博弈与信息处理重点实验室);Nanjing University of Science and Technology(南京理工大学)
Evolution Reinforces Cooperation with the Emergence of Self-Recognition Mechanisms: an empirical study of the Moran process for the iterated Prisoner's dilemma
Disentangling trust from cooperation: Evolution of trust as reduced monitoring in social dilemmas
University of Lausanne(洛桑大学);Teesside University(蒂斯赛德大学);Université libre de Bruxelles(布鲁塞尔自由大学);Vrije Universiteit Brussel(布鲁塞尔自由大学);University of Stirling(斯特灵大学)
Evolutionary Dynamics of Variable Games in Structured Populations
University of Electronic Science and Technology of China(电子科技大学);Southwest University(西南大学);Institute of Technical Physics and Materials Science, Centre for Energy Research(能源研究中心技术物理与材料科学研究所)