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arXiv 1209.0655cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.mes-hall
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三端磁性隧道结器件中自旋霍尔效应驱动的磁振荡

Magnetic oscillations driven by the spin Hall effect in 3-terminal magnetic tunnel junction devices

Luqiao Liu, Chi-Feng Pai, D. C. Ralph, R. A. Buhrman

摘要:

我们发现,钽微带中的直流电流可以通过自旋霍尔效应(SHE)的自旋力矩在相邻的纳米磁体中诱导稳态磁振荡。通过接触纳米磁体的磁性隧道结(MTJ)电检测振荡。可以使用MTJ偏置来控制振荡频率以调谐磁各向异性。因此,在该3端器件中,SHE扭矩和MTJ偏置提供了对振荡幅度和频率的独立控制,从而实现了用于开发可调谐自旋扭矩纳米振荡器的新方法。

英文摘要:

We show that direct current in a tantalum microstrip can induce steady-state magnetic oscillations in an adjacent nanomagnet through spin torque from the spin Hall effect (SHE). The oscillations are detected electrically via a magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) contacting the nanomagnet. The oscillation frequency can be controlled using the MTJ bias to tune the magnetic anisotropy. In this 3-terminal device the SHE torque and the MTJ bias therefore provide independent controls of the oscillation amplitude and frequency, enabling new approaches for developing tunable spin torque nano-oscillators.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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