arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv 1209.0149cond-mat.softcond-mat.stat-mech
收藏

相对涨落中的交叉时间表征缠结聚合物的最长弛豫时间

Crossover Time in Relative Fluctuations Characterizes the Longest Relaxation Time of Entangled Polymers

Takashi Uneyama, Takuma Akimoto, Tomoshige Miyaguchi

摘要:

在缠结聚合物体系中,存在几个特征时间尺度,如缠结时间和脱离时间。在分子模拟中,最长的弛豫时间(脱离时间)可以通过链段的均方位移(MSD)或剪切弛豫模量来确定。在这里,我们提出了相对波动分析方法,这是最初开发的用于表征大的波动,以确定最长的弛豫时间从质心轨迹的聚合物链(时间平均的MSD)。将该方法应用于缠结聚合物的模拟数据(通过滑动弹簧模型和简单爬行模型),我们提供了一个明确的证据,即最长的弛豫时间估计为相对波动中的交叉时间。

英文摘要:

In entangled polymer systems, there are several characteristic time scales, such as the entanglement time and the disengagement time. In molecular simulations, the longest relaxation time (the disengagement time) can be determined by the mean square displacement (MSD) of a segment or by the shear relaxation modulus. Here, we propose the relative fluctuation analysis method, which is originally developed for characterizing large fluctuations, to determine the longest relaxation time from the center of mass trajectories of polymer chains (the time-averaged MSDs). Applying the method to simulation data of entangled polymers (by the slip-spring model and the simple reptation model), we provide a clear evidence that the longest relaxation time is estimated as the crossover time in the relative fluctuations.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑