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arXiv 1208.3141astro-ph.SR
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MHD波和日冕加热:统一经验和MHD Turbulence模型

MHD Waves and Coronal Heating: Unifying Empirical and MHD Turbulence Models

Igor V. Sokolov, Bart van der Holst, Rona Oran, Cooper Downs, Ilia I. Roussev, Meng Jin, Ward B. Manchester, Rebekah M. Evans, Tamas I. Gombosi

摘要:

提出了一个新的日冕全球模型,包括低冕区、过渡区和色球顶。利用光球磁场测量数据模拟了真实的三维磁场。新模型的显著特点是引入了MHD阿尔芬波湍流。我们假设这种湍流及其非线性耗散是加热日冕等离子体和驱动太阳风的唯一动量和能量来源。冕洞湍流耗散效率与闭场区的差异是由于冕洞内强各向异性湍流(无向内传播波)导致非线性级联率降低,从而导致冕洞温度降低,双模态太阳风从冕洞中产生。理论模型的详细介绍说明与多波长EUV发射的合成图像相比,从SDO AIA和立体EUVI仪器的观测卡林顿旋转2107。

英文摘要:

We present a new global model of the solar corona, including the low corona, the transition region and the top of chromosphere. The realistic 3D magnetic field is simulated using the data from the photospheric magnetic field measurements. The distinctive feature of the new model is incorporating the MHD Alfven wave turbulence. We assume this turbulence and its non-linear dissipation to be the only momentum and energy source for heating the coronal plasma and driving the solar wind. The difference between the turbulence dissipation efficiency in coronal holes and that in closed field regions is because the non-linear cascade rate degrades in strongly anisotropic turbulence in coronal holes (no inward propagating wave), thus resulting in colder coronal holes with the bi-modal solar wind originating from them. The detailed presentation of the theoretical model is illustrated with the synthetic images for multi-wavelength EUV emission compared with the observations from SDO AIA and Stereo EUVI instruments for the Carrington rotation 2107.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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