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arXiv 1402.0338astro-ph.SR
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冠状环的MHD建模:过渡区喉道

MHD modeling of coronal loops: the transition region throat

M. Guarrasi, F. Reale, S. Orlando, A. Mignone, J. A. Klimchuk

摘要:

过渡区冕环的扩展可能会对等离子体发射测量的诊断产生相当大的影响。回路的横截面积预计取决于温度和压力,并且可能对加热速率敏感。这里的方法是研究面积对日冕加热速率缓慢变化的响应,并检查目前对稳定加热模型的解释。我们用含时的二维MHD环模型研究了区域响应,包括膨胀磁场、日冕加热以及光学薄等离子体的热传导和辐射损失的描述。我们运行一个50毫米长的环路模拟和准静态加热到约4兆焦耳。我们发现,该区域可以随准稳态加热速率而显著变化,例如,当回路温度在1和4 MK之间变化时,在0.5 MK下约为40%,因此,影响DEM(T)曲线的解释。

英文摘要:

The expansion of coronal loops in the transition region may considerably influence the diagnostics of the plasma emission measure. The cross sectional area of the loops is expected to depend on the temperature and pressure, and might be sensitive to the heating rate. The approach here is to study the area response to slow changes in the coronal heating rate, and check the current interpretation in terms of steady heating models. We study the area response with a time-dependent 2D MHD loop model, including the description of the expanding magnetic field, coronal heating and losses by thermal conduction and radiation from optically thin plasma. We run a simulation for a loop 50 Mm long and quasi-statically heated to about 4 MK. We find that the area can change substantially with the quasi-steady heating rate, e.g. by ~40% at 0.5 MK as the loop temperature varies between 1 and 4 MK, and, therefore, affects the interpretation of DEM(T) curves.

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