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arXiv 1208.2643math.NAcond-mat.mtrl-scics.NA
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改进相场晶体方程的能量稳定且高效的有限差分非线性多重网格格式

Energy Stable and Efficient Finite-Difference Nonlinear Multigrid Schemes for the Modified Phase Field Crystal Equation

North Carolina State University(北卡罗来纳州立大学);University of Massachusetts, North Dartmouth(麻省大学诺斯敦分校);The University of Tennessee, Knoxville(田纳西大学诺克斯维尔分校)

Arvind Baskaran, Peng Zhou, Zhengzheng Hu, Cheng Wang, Steven M. Wise, John S. Lowengrub

AI总结:

针对改进相场晶体方程,提出两种无条件能量稳定的有限差分格式,分别具有一阶和二阶时间精度,并通过非线性多重网格方法高效求解。

摘要:

在本文中,我们提出了两种用于改进相场晶体(MPFC)方程的无条件能量稳定有限差分格式,该方程是一个六阶非线性阻尼波动方程,而纯抛物型相场晶体(PFC)模型可视为其特例。第一种格式基于离散能量的适当分解,时间一阶精度、空间二阶精度。第二种格式是新的全二阶格式,也满足能量的凸分裂。两种格式都是非线性的,但可以从严格凸、强制泛函的梯度推导出来。因此,无论时间和空间步长如何,两者都具有唯一可解性。这些格式通过高效的非线性多重网格方法求解。数值结果展示了格式的准确性、能量稳定性、效率和实际效用。特别地,我们证明了我们的多重网格求解器在求解非线性格式时具有最优或接近最优的复杂度。

英文摘要:

In this paper we present two unconditionally energy stable finite difference schemes for the Modified Phase Field Crystal (MPFC) equation, a sixth-order nonlinear damped wave equation, of which the purely parabolic Phase Field Crystal (PFC) model can be viewed as a special case. The first is a convex splitting scheme based on an appropriate decomposition of the discrete energy and is first order accurate in time and second order accurate in space. The second is a new, fully second-order scheme that also respects the convex splitting of the energy. Both schemes are nonlinear but may be formulated from the gradients of strictly convex, coercive functionals. Thus, both are uniquely solvable regardless of the time and space step sizes. The schemes are solved by efficient nonlinear multigrid methods. Numerical results are presented demonstrating the accuracy, energy stability, efficiency, and practical utility of the schemes. In particular, we show that our multigrid solvers enjoy optimal, or nearly optimal complexity in the solution of the nonlinear schemes.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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