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arXiv 1207.0271cs.DS
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近似软容量约束的不确定设施选址问题

Approximating Soft-Capacitated Facility Location Problem With Uncertainty

Shuxin Cai, Wenguo Yang, Yaohua Tang

摘要:

我们首先表明,一个更好的分析算法的两个圣人随机设施定位问题的Srinivasan \cite{sri07}和算法的鲁棒容错设施定位问题的Byrka等人\cite{bgs10},可以使改进的近似因子为2.206和α+4,其中α是最大数的对手可以关闭,分别,这是迄今为止最好的比率。然后,我们提出了新的模型的软容量约束的设施选址问题的不确定性和设计常数因子近似算法来解决这些问题。我们设计的随机和强大的方法来处理不确定性纳入原始模型。本文提出了两个新的选址问题:两阶段软容量约束选址问题和鲁棒软容量约束选址问题,并给出了求解这两个问题的常数因子近似算法。我们的方法使用设施选址问题和线性成本模型之间的减少,Srinivasan \cite{sri07}的随机阈值技术和Byrka等人\cite{bgs10}的过滤和聚类技术。

英文摘要:

We first show that a better analysis of the algorithm for The Two-Sage Stochastic Facility Location Problem from Srinivasan \cite{sri07} and the algorithm for The Robust Fault Tolerant Facility Location Problem from Byrka et al \cite{bgs10} can render improved approximation factors of 2.206 and α+4 where αis the maximum number an adversary can close, respectively, and which are the best ratios so far. We then present new models for the soft-capacitated facility location problem with uncertainty and design constant factor approximation algorithms to solve them. We devise the stochastic and robust approaches to handle the uncertainty incorporated into the original model. Explicitly, in this paper we propose two new problem, named The 2-Stage Soft-Capacitated Facility Location Problem and The Robust Soft-Capacitated Facility Location Problem respectively, and present constant factor approximation algorithms for them both. Our method uses reductions between facility location problems and linear-cost models, the randomized thresholding technique of Srinivasan \cite{sri07} and the filtering and clustering technique of Byrka et al \cite{bgs10}.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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