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arXiv 1204.3753cond-mat.mtrl-scicond-mat.other
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用先进的第一性原理计算研究层状化合物中的范德华键

Van der Waals bonding in layered compounds from advanced first-principles calculations

T. Björkman, A. Gulans, A. V. Krasheninnikov, R. M. Nieminen

摘要:

尽管范德华相互作用的精确微观知识对于理解弱键合层状化合物中的键合是至关重要的,但无论是从实验还是模拟中,关于这些材料中层间相互作用强度的定量信息都很少。在这里,使用多体微扰和先进的密度泛函理论技术,我们计算了大量的层状化合物的层间结合和剥离的能量,并表明,独立的材料的电子结构,大多数系统的能量约为20毫电子伏/电子$^2$。这种普遍性解释了成功剥离的一个广泛的类的层状材料,以产生二维系统,并进一步了解一般的层状化合物的性质。

英文摘要:

Although the precise microscopic knowledge of van der Waals interactions is crucial for understanding bonding in weakly bonded layered compounds, very little quantitative information on the strength of interlayer interaction in these materials is available, either from experiments or simulations. Here, using many-body perturbation and advanced density-functional theory techniques, we calculate the interlayer binding and exfoliation energies for a large number of layered compounds and show that, independent of the electronic structure of the material, the energies for most systems are around 20 meV/Å$^2$. This universality explains the successful exfoliation of a wide class of layered materials to produce two-dimensional systems, and furthers our understanding the properties of layered compounds in general.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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