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arXiv 1203.3553cond-mat.mtrl-sci
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非晶态ZrCuAl纳米线在模拟压缩下观察到的主要剪切带

Dominant shear bands observed in amorphous ZrCuAl nanowires under simulated compression

Qiran Xiao, H. W. Sheng, Yunfeng Shi

摘要:

在分子动力学模拟中,我们观察到在模型ZrCuAl金属玻璃(MG)纳米线(18 nm长)中主导剪切带的形成,这意味着MG材料的初始塑性与尺寸无关。使用模拟铸造技术制备MG纳米线以确保样品表面的适当松弛。在单轴压缩下,剪切带在表面开始,并导致减少二十面体短程有序。剪切带的形成对样品的热历史很敏感,这就要求在MG样品尺寸效应的实验和数值研究中仔细考虑样品制备的影响。

英文摘要:

We observed the formation of dominant shear bands in model ZrCuAl metallic glass (MG) nanowires (18-nm-long) in molecular dynamics simulations, which implies size-independent incipient plasticity in MG materials. The MG nanowires were prepared using the simulated casting technique to ensure proper relaxation of sample surfaces. Under uniaxial compression, shear bands initiate at the surfaces and lead to reduced icosahedral short-range order. The shear band formation is sensitive to sample thermal-history, which calls for careful consideration of sample preparation effects in both experimental and numerical studies of size-effect in MG samples.

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