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arXiv 1202.6129math.COcs.DM
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稀疏图的无圈边染色

Acyclic edge coloring of sparse graphs

Jianfeng Hou

摘要:

如果图$G$中不存在双色圈,则称图$G$的正常边染色是无圈的.用$χ'_a(G)$表示的$G$的非循环色指数是使得$G$具有非循环边$k$ -着色的最少颜色数$k$。图$G$的最大平均度,记为$\mad(G)$,是$G$的所有子图的平均度的最大值。本文证明了若$\mad(G)<4$,则$χ'_a(G)\leq{Δ(G)+2}$ ;若$\mad(G)<3$,则$χ'_a(G)\leq{Δ(G)+1}$ .这意味着每个无三角形可平面图$G$是无圈边$(Δ(G)+2)$ -可着色的。

英文摘要:

A proper edge coloring of a graph $G$ is called acyclic if there is no bichromatic cycle in $G$. The acyclic chromatic index of $G$, denoted by $χ'_a(G)$, is the least number of colors $k$ such that $G$ has an acyclic edge $k$-coloring. The maximum average degree of a graph $G$, denoted by $\mad(G)$, is the maximum of the average degree of all subgraphs of $G$. In this paper, it is proved that if $\mad(G)<4$, then $χ'_a(G)\leq{Δ(G)+2}$; if $\mad(G)<3$, then $χ'_a(G)\leq{Δ(G)+1}$. This implies that every triangle-free planar graph $G$ is acyclically edge $(Δ(G)+2)$-colorable.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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