arXivDaily arXiv每日学术速递 周一至周五更新
arXiv周末暂无论文更新,休息一下吧,周末愉快~~
arXiv 1202.6087physics.comp-phnlin.CG
收藏

用中心矩法消除级联格子Boltzmann方法中的强迫项

Incorporating Forcing Terms in Cascaded Lattice-Boltzmann Approach by Method of Central Moments

Kannan N. Premnath, Sanjoy Banerjee

摘要:

级联格子玻尔兹曼方法(Cascaded-LBM)采用了一类新的碰撞算子,旨在提高数值稳定性。它实现了这一点,并区别于其他碰撞算子,如在标准的单一或多个弛豫时间的方法,通过执行松弛过程,由于碰撞的时刻移动的局部流体动力学流体速度,即中心时刻,在一个上升的顺序顺序,在不同的松弛速率。在本文中,我们提出并推导了级联LBM中的源项来表示外部或内力对流体运动动力学的影响。这基本上是通过将源或强迫项的中心矩的连续形式与其离散形式相匹配来实现的。在这方面,被认为是不同形式的连续中心时刻的来源,包括一个是从当地麦克斯韦获得。因此,在这个新的配方中得到的强迫项是伽利略不变的建设。中心矩方法以及矩基的相关正交性质完全确定了作为力和宏观速度场的函数的源项的表达式。与现有的强迫格式相比,发现它们涉及速度空间中的高阶项。结果表明,所提出的方法意味着“泛化”的本地平衡和源项在通常的晶格参考框架,这取决于不同的订单的时刻的弛豫时间的比率。Chapman-Enskog多尺度展开分析表明,带强迫项的级联LBM与纳维-斯托克斯方程是一致的。典型问题的计算实验,涉及不同类型的力量证明了它的准确性。

英文摘要:

Cascaded lattice-Boltzmann method (Cascaded-LBM) employs a new class of collision operators aiming to improve numerical stability. It achieves this and distinguishes from other collision operators, such as in the standard single or multiple relaxation time approaches, by performing relaxation process due to collisions in terms of moments shifted by the local hydrodynamic fluid velocity, i.e. central moments, in an ascending order-by-order at different relaxation rates. In this paper, we propose and derive source terms in the Cascaded-LBM to represent the effect of external or internal forces on the dynamics of fluid motion. This is essentially achieved by matching the continuous form of the central moments of the source or forcing terms with its discrete version. Different forms of continuous central moments of sources, including one that is obtained from a local Maxwellian, are considered in this regard. As a result, the forcing terms obtained in this new formulation are Galilean invariant by construction. The method of central moments along with the associated orthogonal properties of the moment basis completely determines the expressions for the source terms as a function of the force and macroscopic velocity fields. In contrast to the existing forcing schemes, it is found that they involve higher order terms in velocity space. It is shown that the proposed approach implies "generalization" of both local equilibrium and source terms in the usual lattice frame of reference, which depend on the ratio of the relaxation times of moments of different orders. An analysis by means of the Chapman-Enskog multiscale expansion shows that the Cascaded-LBM with forcing terms is consistent with the Navier-Stokes equations. Computational experiments with canonical problems involving different types of forces demonstrate its accuracy.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

↑