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arXiv 1202.3095astro-ph.HE
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具有径向自相似和流出的粘性和阻力吸积流

Viscous and resistive accretion flows with radially self-similar and outflows

Kazem Faghei, Azam Mollatayefeh

摘要:

吸积流中外流的存在被观测和磁流体动力学(MHD)模拟所证实。本文研究了在电阻率和环形磁场存在下吸积流的外流。流中的能量耗散机制被假定为由于吸积流中的湍流引起的粘性和磁扩散率。还假设磁扩散率和运动粘度不是恒定的,并且随位置而变化,并且对它们使用$α$ -处方。从吸积盘流出的影响被认为是质量、角动量和能量的汇。自相似方法被用来解决的积分方程的行为的吸积流存在的外流。该解决方案代表了旋转更快并变得更冷的圆盘,以获得更强的流出。磁扩散系数的增加使表面密度和旋转速度降低,径向速度和温度升高。对本模型随磁场大小变化的研究表明,盘的旋转和吸积速度加快,温度升高,表面密度降低。圆盘厚度通过增加磁场或电阻率而增加,而圆盘由于流出而损失更多的质量和能量而变得更薄。

英文摘要:

The existence of outflow in accretion flows is confirmed by observations and magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) simulations. In this paper, we study outflows of accretion flows in the presence of resistivity and toroidal magnetic field. The mechanism of energy dissipation in the flow is assumed to be the viscosity and the magnetic diffusivity due to turbulence in the accretion flow. It is also assumed that the magnetic diffusivity and the kinematic viscosity are not constant and vary by position and $α$-prescription is used for them. The influence of outflow emanating from accretion disc is considered as a sink for mass, angular momentum and energy. The self-similar method is used to solve the integrated equations that govern the behavior of the accretion flow in the presence of outflow. The solutions represent the disc which rotates faster and becomes cooler for stronger outflows. Moreover, by adding the magnetic diffusivity, the surface density and rotational velocity decrease, while the radial velocity and temperature increase. The study of present model with the magnitude of magnetic field implies that the disc rotates and accretes faster and becomes hotter, while the surface density decreases. The disc thickness increases by adding the magnetic field or resistivity, while it becomes thinner for more losses of mass and energy due to the outflows.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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