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arXiv 1202.0307cs.ITmath.IT
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通过用户资源重新排序的协议编码,第一部分:容量结果

Protocol Coding through Reordering of User Resources, Part I: Capacity Results

Petar Popovski, Zoran Utkovski

摘要:

现有的大量无线基础设施具有多种系统和标准。在不改变物理层/硬件基础设施的情况下引入新的功能和设备,而仅在软件上对其进行升级,具有重要的实用价值。实现它的一种方法是应用协议编码:在特定(现有)通信协议所采取的操作中编码信息。在这项工作中,我们调查的策略,通过组合排序的标签用户资源(数据包,通道)在现有的,主要的系统协议编码。这样的协议编码在现有系统中引入了一个新的辅助通信信道,该信道在先前的工作中专门在隐写上下文中被考虑。相反,我们专注于使用辅助信道与新引入的辅助设备进行可靠的通信,这些辅助设备是主设备的低复杂度版本,仅能够解码主信号中的鲁棒编码的报头信息。我们引入了一个合适的通信模型,能够捕捉到的约束,主要系统操作把协议编码。我们推导出了任意误差模型下的辅助信道容量。信息理论分析的见解被用于本工作的第二部分,以设计实用的纠错机制与协议编码的辅助信道。

英文摘要:

The vast existing wireless infrastructure features a variety of systems and standards. It is of significant practical value to introduce new features and devices without changing the physical layer/hardware infrastructure, but upgrade it only in software. A way to achieve it is to apply protocol coding: encode information in the actions taken by a certain (existing) communication protocol. In this work we investigate strategies for protocol coding via combinatorial ordering of the labelled user resources (packets, channels) in an existing, primary system. Such a protocol coding introduces a new secondary communication channel in the existing system, which has been considered in the prior work exclusively in a steganographic context. Instead, we focus on the use of secondary channel for reliable communication with newly introduced secondary devices, that are low-complexity versions of the primary devices, capable only to decode the robustly encoded header information in the primary signals. We introduce a suitable communication model, capable to capture the constraints that the primary system operation puts on protocol coding. We have derived the capacity of the secondary channel under arbitrary error models. The insights from the information-theoretic analysis are used in Part II of this work to design practical error-correcting mechanisms for secondary channels with protocol coding.

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