广义相对论与OPERA实验
General relativity and OPERA Experiment
摘要：
在他的论文“A very simple solution to the OPERA neutrino velocity problem”中，作者J. Manuel Garcia-Islas声称在广义相对论中已经很容易地解决并解释了OPERA的中微子并没有比光速更快的速度，并且早期到达是由于地球的引力场的存在。在这封信中，我们很容易表明，加西亚-伊斯拉斯的论点是行不通的。虽然看起来中微子可以比光速更快的数据可能是由GPS计时系统中的错误连接造成的，但重要的是要澄清，在任何情况下，Garcia-Islas讨论的广义相对论效应都不能解释OPERA的原始数据。
英文摘要：
In his paper "A very simple solution to the OPERA neutrino velocity problem" the author J. Manuel Garcia-Islas claims to have very easily solved and explained within the general theory of relativity that OPERA's neutrinos are not traveling faster than the speed of light and the early time arrival is due to the presence of the Earth's gravitational field. In this letter we easily show that the argument by Garcia-Islas does not work. Although it looks that data suggesting that neutrinos can travel faster than light probably resulted from a faulty connection in a GPS timing system, it is important to clarify that, in any case, the general relativistic effect discussed by Garcia-Islas cannot explain the original OPERA's data.
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