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arXiv 1201.3207cond-mat.stat-mech
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快速随机过程的精化热力学第二定律

Refined Second Law of Thermodynamics for fast random processes

Erik Aurell, Krzysztof Gawȩdzki, Carlos Mejía-Monasterio, Roya Mohayaee, Paolo Muratore-Ginanneschi

摘要:

我们建立了一个改进的热力学第二定律的朗之万随机过程描述介观系统驱动的保守或非保守力和相互作用的热噪声。改进是基于Monge-Kantorovich最优质量输运。一般性的讨论说明了一个模型的数值分析的微米尺寸的粒子操作的光镊。

英文摘要:

We establish a refined version of the Second Law of Thermodynamics for Langevin stochastic processes describing mesoscopic systems driven by conservative or non-conservative forces and interacting with thermal noise. The refinement is based on the Monge-Kantorovich optimal mass transport. General discussion is illustrated by numerical analysis of a model for micron-size particle manipulated by optical tweezers.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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