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arXiv 1111.5267cond-mat.mes-hall
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石墨烯中自旋轨道耦合的z/-z对称性和弱局域化

z/-z Symmetry of spin-orbit coupling and weak localization in graphene

Edward McCann, Vladimir I. Fal'ko

摘要:

我们发现,自旋轨道(SO)耦合对石墨烯中电子弱局域化效应的影响取决于系统中z/-z对称性的存在或缺乏。而对于z/-z非对称SO耦合,无序石墨烯在最低温度下表现出弱的反局域化行为,z/-z对称耦合导致退相干时间的有效饱和,面内磁场可以部分提升退相干时间,从而趋于恢复弱的局域化效应。

英文摘要:

We show that the influence of spin-orbit (SO) coupling on the weak localization effect for electrons in graphene depends on the lack or presence of z/-z symmetry in the system. While for z/-z asymmetric SO coupling, disordered graphene should display a weak anti-localization behavior at lowest temperature, z/-z symmetric coupling leads to an effective saturation of decoherence time which can be partially lifted by an in-plane magnetic field, thus, tending to restore the weak localization effect.

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