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arXiv 1111.3870cond-mat.quant-gascond-mat.str-elcond-mat.supr-con
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一维与三维晶格之间维度交叉中的Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov态

Fulde-Ferrell--Larkin-Ovchinnikov state in the dimensional crossover between one- and three-dimensional lattices

Dong-Hee Kim, Päivi Törmä

摘要:

我们给出了在三维耦合链的吸引哈伯德模型中,在谐波阱中的Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov(FFLO)态从一维到三维的完全相变相图.我们采用实空间动力学平均场论,它描述了完全超出通常的平均场和局部密度近似的局部量子涨落。我们发现强烈的维度效应的壳结构之间的独特的准1D和准3D制度的交叉。我们预测的FFLO状态,这是相当大的扩展到中间链间耦合和极化,直接实现与超冷原子气体的最佳制度。我们发现类1D的FFLO特征容易受到热涨落的影响,而混合1D-3D特征的FFLO状态可以在更高的温度下稳定。

英文摘要:

We present a full phase diagram for the one-dimensional (1D) to three-dimensional (3D) crossover of the Fulde-Ferrell-Larkin-Ovchinnikov (FFLO) state in an attractive Hubbard model of 3D-coupled chains in a har- monic trap. We employ real-space dynamical mean-field theory which describes full local quantum fluctuations beyond the usual mean-field and local density approximation. We find strong dimensionality effects on the shell structure undergoing a crossover between distinctive quasi-1D and quasi-3D regimes. We predict an optimal regime for the FFLO state that is considerably extended to intermediate interchain couplings and polarizations, directly realizable with ultracold atomic gases. We find that the 1D-like FFLO feature is vulnerable to thermal fluctuations, while the FFLO state of mixed 1D-3D character can be stabilized at a higher temperature.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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