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arXiv 1111.2224hep-thgr-qc
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协变Horava-Lifshitz引力中粒子的运动及A场的意义

On the motion of particles in covariant Horava-Lifshitz gravity and the meaning of the A-field

Elcio Abdalla, Alan M. da Silva

摘要:

研究了Horava和Melby-Thompson提出的广义协变Horava-Lifshitz引力模型中的粒子低能运动。根据da Silva提出的最小替换方法,利用标量场与引力耦合,并考虑几何光学极限,我们可以写出一个有效的相对论度规的一般解。结果,我们发现等价原理在低能量下一般不能恢复,除非A的空间拉普拉斯算子为零。最后,我们分析了Horava和Melby-Thompson提出的球对称解上的运动,找到了它的有效线元,并计算了自旋为0的测地线。我们用标准方法证明了,即使在弱引力场近似下,这种有效度规也不能再现牛顿引力定律。

英文摘要:

We studied the low energy motion of particles in the general covariant version of Horava-Lifshitz gravity proposed by Horava and Melby-Thompson. Using a scalar field coupled to gravity according to the minimal substitution recipe proposed by da Silva and taking the geometrical optics limit, we could write an effective relativistic metric for a general solution. As a result, we discovered that the equivalence principle is not in general recovered at low energies, unless the spatial Laplacian of A vanishes. Finally, we analyzed the motion on the spherical symmetric solution proposed by Horava and Melby-Thompson, where we could find its effective line element and compute spin-0 geodesics. Using standard methods we have shown that such an effective metric cannot reproduce Newton's gravity law even in the weak gravitational field approximation.

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