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arXiv 1111.1573cond-mat.stat-mech
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一级相变动力学的泛函重整化群方法

Functional renormalization group approach to the dynamics of first-order phase transitions

Yantao Li, Fan Zhong

摘要:

我们将泛函重整化群理论应用于一级相变动力学,证明了一个所有奇次项的势函数可以描述旋节分解现象。我们推导了一个动量相关的动态流方程,它是从静态流方程解耦。我们找到了预期的不稳定不动点,其相关指数与现有的理论和数值结果显着一致。发现了复重整化群流,并给出了它们的性质。指数和复流都表明旋节线分解具有奇异性、标度性和普适性。

英文摘要:

We apply the functional renormalization group theory to the dynamics of first-order phase transitions and show that a potential with all odd-order terms can describe spinodal decomposition phenomena. We derive a momentum-dependent dynamic flow equation which is decoupled from the static flow equation. We find the expected instability fixed points; and their associated exponents agree remarkably with the existent theoretical and numerical results. The complex renormalization group flows are found and their properties are shown. Both the exponents and the complex flows show that the spinodal decomposition possesses singularity with consequent scaling and universality.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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