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arXiv 1109.5673cond-mat.stat-mechhep-thquant-ph
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临界自旋链中激发态的纠缠

Entanglement of excited states in critical spin chians

Miguel Ibanez Berganza, Francisco Castilho Alcaraz, German Sierra

摘要:

已知量化临界自旋链基态纠缠量的Renyi和冯诺伊曼熵满足描述其标度机制的共形场论(CFT)给出的普适定律。该定律可以推广到CFT中由主场描述的激励,如参考文献(Alcaraz et.例如,物理修订版信函106,201601(2011)),其中这项工作是一个完成。一个替代的推导,连同我们的结果在不同的模型属于c= 1,1/2普适类的数值验证。讨论了激发态和后裔场Renyi熵的振荡。

英文摘要:

Renyi and von Neumann entropies quantifying the amount of entanglement in ground states of critical spin chains are known to satisfy a universal law which is given by the Conformal Field Theory (CFT) describing their scaling regime. This law can be generalized to excitations described by primary fields in CFT, as was done in reference (Alcaraz et. al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 106, 201601 (2011)), of which this work is a completion. An alternative derivation is presented, together with numerical verifications of our results in different models belonging to the c=1,1/2 universality classes. Oscillations of the Renyi entropy in excited states and descendant fields are also discussed.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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