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arXiv 1105.3485hep-phnucl-th
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从夸克能量动量张量导出快部分子诱导的源项

A derivation of the source term induced by a fast parton from the quark energy-momentum tensor

R. B. Neufeld

摘要:

用微扰热场论计算了热化夸克介质中快部分子的能量和动量分布,即源项。计算是通过直接计算夸克能量动量张量的热期望值进行的。通过在拉格朗日量中加入相互作用项,将快部分子耦合到介质中。我表明,这种方法是非常普遍的,可以修改,以考虑更现实的建模快速部分子的传播,如快速部分子创建在初始硬相互作用或部分子簇由于介质感应辐射的演变。对于这里考虑的情况下,它被发现,本地激发急剧下降的功能的快速部分子的能量。这些局部激励直接耦合到流体动力学中的声音模式,并且对于产生可观察的冲击波结构是重要的。这可能对重离子碰撞中方位角双强子粒子关联测量的触发pT依赖性有影响。特别是,人们将不太可能观察到锥形发射模式以增加触发pT。

英文摘要:

The distribution of energy and momentum deposited by a fast parton in a medium of thermalized quarks, or the source term, is evaluated in perturbative thermal field theory. The calculation is performed by directly evaluating the thermal expectation value of the quark energy-momentum tensor. The fast parton is coupled to the medium by adding an interaction term to the Lagrangian. I show that this approach is very general and can be modified to consider more realistic modeling of fast parton propagation, such as a fast parton created in an initial hard interaction or the evolution of a parton shower due to medium induced radiation. For the scenario considered here, it is found that local excitations fall sharply as a function of the energy of the fast parton. These local excitations couple directly to the sound mode in hydrodynamics and are important for generating an observable shockwave structure. This may have implications for the trigger pT dependence of measurements of azimuthal dihadron particle correlations in heavy-ion collisions. In particular, one would be less likely to observe a conical emission pattern for increasing trigger pT.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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