矩阵在 * 同余和约化变换下的极小变形
Miniversal deformations of matrices under *congruence and reducing transformations
摘要:
V.I. Arnold [Russian Math. Surveys 26(2)(1971)29-43]构造了一个平方复矩阵在相似性下的极小化变形;即,一个简单的标准形,不仅一个给定的方阵A,而且所有靠近它的矩阵B都可以通过光滑地依赖于B的元素的相似变换约化为该标准形。本文给出了半双线性型矩阵的极小化变形,即平方复矩阵在 * 同余下的极小化变形,并构造了极小化变形的解析约化变换。作者在[线性代数应用436(2012)2670-2700]中获得了关于同余下矩阵的类似结果。
英文摘要:
V.I. Arnold [Russian Math. Surveys 26(2) (1971) 29-43] constructed a miniversal deformation of a square complex matrix under similarity; that is, a simple normal form to which not only a given square matrix A but all matrices B close to it can be reduced by similarity transformations that smoothly depend on the entries of B. We give miniversal deformations of matrices of sesquilinear forms; that is, of square complex matrices under *congruence, and construct an analytic reducing transformation to a miniversal deformation. Analogous results for matrices under congruence were obtained by the authors in [Linear Algebra Appl. 436 (2012) 2670-2700].
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