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arXiv 1104.4960math.FAmath.OA
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低维复对称矩阵的酉等价

Unitary equivalence to a complex symmetric matrix: low dimensions

Stephan Ramon Garcia, Daniel E. Poore, James E. Tener

摘要:

矩阵$T \in \M_n(\C)$是\emph{UECSM},如果它酉等价于复对称(即,自转置)矩阵。我们开发了几种技术来研究三维和四维的这种特性。除其他事项外,我们完全表征$4 \times 4$幂零矩阵,这是UECSM,我们解决了一个开放的问题,一直徘徊在$3 \times 3$的情况下。最后,我们讨论了一个关键的区别,这使得三维与四维及以上的维度如此不同。

英文摘要:

A matrix $T \in \M_n(\C)$ is \emph{UECSM} if it is unitarily equivalent to a complex symmetric (i.e., self-transpose) matrix. We develop several techniques for studying this property in dimensions three and four. Among other things, we completely characterize $4 \times 4$ nilpotent matrices which are UECSM and we settle an open problem which has lingered in the $3 \times 3$ case. We conclude with a discussion concerning a crucial difference which makes dimension three so different from dimensions four and above

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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