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arXiv 1104.3741gr-qcastro-ph.HEhep-phhep-th
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当今黑洞物理的关键问题

Key problems in black hole physics today

Pankaj S. Joshi

摘要:

本文综述了当前黑洞物理学中的一些主要问题和挑战,以及当前的进展。本文指出,要为黑洞物理的基础理论和天体物理应用奠定坚实的基础,就必须对这些问题有一个适当的认识。特别是,我们讨论了最近的结果调查的最终命运的大质量恒星的爱因斯坦引力的框架内,和稳定性和通用方面的引力坍缩结果的黑洞和裸奇点。最近的发展,如旋转的黑洞扔到它的物质,和物理效应附近的裸奇点被认为是。指出近年来在引力坍缩理论中所获得的一些新结果,对引力理论的发展和新的天体物理学应用都有着重要的意义。

英文摘要:

We review here some of the major open issues and challenges in black hole physics today, and the current progress on the same. It is pointed out that to secure a concrete foundation for the basic theory as well as astrophysical applications for black hole physics, it is essential to gain a suitable insight into these questions. In particular, we discuss the recent results investigating the final fate of a massive star within the framework of the Einstein gravity, and the stability and genericity aspects of the gravitational collapse outcomes in terms of black holes and naked singularities. Recent developments such as spinning up a black hole by throwing matter into it, and physical effects near naked singularities are considered. It is pointed out that some of the new results obtained in recent years in the theory of gravitational collapse imply interesting possibilities and understanding for the theoretical advances in gravity as well as towards new astrophysical applications.

机构、总结、中文摘要均由AI分析而来,可能存在错误,请以论文正文为准。

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